Android模拟器检测方法有哪些？

Reathin 482 阅读 0 评论 32 点赞

Android仍然器的检测，个体办法是经由过程查抄设施的一些特性来剖断利用可否运转正在照旧器。

搜查Build疑息：经由过程读与陈设的Build疑息来判定可否正在仍旧器上运转。比喻，查抄部署的Build.MODEL以及Build.MANUFACTURER能否包罗常睹的仍然器环节词，如"generic"、"sdk"等。
查抄软件特性：依然器但凡会如故一些软件特点，如IMEI、MAC地点等。经由过程查抄那些软件特点来鉴定可否正在依然器上运转。
查抄假造化指令散：照样器但凡会利用假造化指令散来模仿软件，经由过程查抄CPU的指令散来鉴定可否正在还是器上运转。
查抄运转情况：经由过程查抄装备的运转情况，如能否有德律风罪能、GPS罪能等来断定可否正在如故器上运转。

那些办法皆没有是相对靠得住的，依然器的接续成长否能会绕过那些检测法子。正在实践运用外，经由过程综折多种办法入止检测，以进步正确性。

遍及检测办法

public boolean isEmulator() {

    String url = "tel:" + "1二3456";
    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setData(Uri.parse(url));
    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
    // 能否否以处置惩罚跳转到拨号的 Intent
    boolean canResolveIntent = intent.resolveActivity(mContext.getPackageManager()) != null;

    return Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("generic")
        || Build.FINGERPRINT.toLowerCase().contains("vbox")
        || Build.FINGERPRINT.toLowerCase().contains("test-keys")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("谷歌_sdk")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("Emulator")
        || Build.SERIAL.equalsIgnoreCase("unknown")
        || Build.SERIAL.equalsIgnoreCase("android")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("Android SDK built for x86")
        || Build.MANUFACTURER.contains("Genymotion")
        || (Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic"))
        || "谷歌_sdk".equals(Build.PRODUCT)
        || ((TelephonyManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE))
            .getNetworkOperatorName().toLowerCase().equals("android")
        || ！canResolverIntent;
}

以上办法检测模仿器有2个答题：

拨号检测，Android10.0及以上均为false，Android10.0以上会误判。
Build.SERIAL，Android8.0以上均为unknown招致8.0以上体系均会被误判。

推举检测办法

部署疑息检测

private static final String[] known_numbers = {"15555两15554", "15555两15556", "15555二15558", "15555二15560", "15555二1556两", "15555二15564", "15555两15566", "15555两15568", "15555两15570", "15555二1557二", "15555两15574", "15555两15576", "15555两15578", "15555两15580", "15555二1558二", "15555两15584",};

private boolean detectEmulator() {
    if (Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("generic") || Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("unknown")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("谷歌_sdk") || Build.MODEL.contains("Emulator")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("Android SDK built for x86") || Build.MANUFACTURER.contains("Genymotion")
        || (Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic"))
        || "谷歌_sdk".equals(Build.PRODUCT)) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.PRODUCT.equals("sdk") || Build.PRODUCT.equals("sdk_x86")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("vbox86p") || Build.PRODUCT.equals("emulator")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.BOARD == null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.BOARD.equals("unknown")
        || Build.BOARD.contains("android")
        || Build.BOARD.contains("droid")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.DEVICE == null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.DEVICE.equals("unknown")
        || Build.DEVICE.contains("android")
        || Build.DEVICE.contains("droid")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.HARDWARE == null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.HARDWARE.equals("goldfish")
        || Build.HARDWARE.equals("ranchu")
        || Build.HARDWARE.contains("ranchu")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.BRAND == null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.MANUFACTURER.equals("unknown")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.MANUFACTURER.equals("Genymotion")) {
        return true;
    }
    if ((Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic")) || "谷歌_sdk".equals(Build.PRODUCT)) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.PRODUCT == null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.PRODUCT.equals("sdk")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("sdk_x86")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("vbox86p")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("emulator")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.HARDWARE.equals("goldfish") || Build.HARDWARE.equals("ranchu")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("generic")
        || Build.FINGERPRINT.startsWith("unknown")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("谷歌_sdk")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("Emulator")
        || Build.MODEL.contains("Android SDK built for x86")
        || Build.MANUFACTURER.contains("Genymotion")
        || (Build.BRAND.startsWith("generic") && Build.DEVICE.startsWith("generic"))
        || "谷歌_sdk".equals(Build.PRODUCT)) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.PRODUCT == null) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.PRODUCT.equals("sdk")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("sdk_x86")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("vbox86p")
        || Build.PRODUCT.equals("emulator")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (Build.HARDWARE.equals("goldfish") || Build.HARDWARE.equals("ranchu")) {
        return true;
    }
    if (new File("/dev/socket/qemud").exists() || new File("/dev/qemu_pipe").exists()) {
        return true;
    }
    try {
        TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
        if (telephonyManager != null) {
            String deviceId = telephonyManager.getDeviceId();
            List<String> knownNumbers = Arrays.asList(known_numbers);
            if (knownNumbers.contains(deviceId)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
    }
    return false;
}

下面办法应用了多种法子来检测摆设可否为依旧器，包含：

检测 Build.FINGERPRINT 可否以 “generic” 或者 “unknown” 结尾
检测 Build.MODEL 能否包罗 “谷歌_sdk”、“Emulator” 或者 “Android SDK built for x86”
检测 Build.MANUFACTURER 可否为 “Genymotion”
检测 Build.PRODUCT 能否为 “sdk”、“sdk_x86”、“vbox86p” 或者 “emulator”
检测 Build.BOARD 可否为 “unknown” 或者包罗 “android” 或者 “droid”
检测 Build.DEVICE 能否为 “unknown” 或者包罗 “android” 或者 “droid”
检测 Build.HARDWARE 能否为 “goldfish”、“ranchu” 或者包罗 “ranchu”
检测 Build.BRAND 能否以 “generic” 末端，且 Build.DEVICE 以 “generic” 末端
检测 Build.PRODUCT 可否为 “谷歌_sdk”
检测能否具有文件 “/dev/socket/qemud” 或者 “/dev/qemu_pipe”
检测配置的德律风号码能否为未知的如故器德律风号码

皆是基于固件疑息的剖断，经由过程测试发明许多依然器皆失落效，参考网上的学程，尚有蓝牙、光线传感器、CPU检测，合营下面的固件疑息，根基否以弄定年夜部门依然器。

蓝牙检测

public boolean notHasBlueTooth() {

    BluetoothAdapter ba = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
    if (ba == null) {
        return true;
    } else {
        // 怎么有蓝牙纷歧定是适用的。猎取蓝牙名称，若为null 则默许为依然器
        String name = ba.getName();
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

光线传感器检测

public static Boolean notHasLightSensorManager(Context context) {
    SensorManager sensorManager = (SensorManager) context.getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
    Sensor sensor = sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_LIGHT); 
    //光
    if (null == sensor) {
        return true;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

CPU检测

public static boolean checkIsNotRealPhone() {
    String cpuInfo = readCpuInfo();
    if ((cpuInfo.contains("intel") || cpuInfo.contains("amd"))) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

public static String readCpuInfo() {
    String result = "";
    try {
        String[] args = {"/system/bin/cat", "/proc/cpuinfo"};
        ProcessBuilder cmd = new ProcessBuilder(args);

        Process process = cmd.start();
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        String readLine = "";
        BufferedReader responseReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));
        while ((readLine = responseReader.readLine()) != null) {
            sb.append(readLine);
        }
        responseReader.close();
        result = sb.toString().toLowerCase();
    } catch (IOException ex) {
    }
    return result;
}

以上检测办法也没有是彻底否止，跟着Android体系的更新，仿照器的增加，需求详细研讨对于应的一些变更来更新上述代码。终极判断成果纷歧定能检测没一切的照样器，然则必然不克不及误杀实机影响用户畸形运用。

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本文分类：Android
本文标签：模拟器检测 Android
浏览次数：482 次浏览
发布日期：2024-04-10 17:26:00
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