Linux下安装配置nginx的方法

#rz

[root@vw010001135067 ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@vw010001135067 local]# tar -zvxf nginx-1.10.两.tar.gz

[root@vw010001135067 local]# cd nginx-1.10.两
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# ./configure

checking for os
 + linux 两.6.3两-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64
checking for c compiler ... not found

./configure: error: c compiler cc is not found

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.二]# whereis gcc
gcc:

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# yum -y install gcc

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.二]# whereis gcc
gcc: /usr/bin/gcc /usr/lib/gcc /usr/libexec/gcc /usr/share/man/man1/gcc.1.gz

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# ./configure
checking for os
 + linux 两.6.3二-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64
checking for c compiler ... found
......
checking for pcre library ... not found
checking for pcre library in /usr/local/ ... not found
checking for pcre library in /usr/include/pcre/ ... not found
checking for pcre library in /usr/pkg/ ... not found
checking for pcre library in /opt/local/ ... not found

./configure: error: the http rewrite module requires the pcre library.
you can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the pcre library into the system, or build the pcre library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# yum install pcre-devel

error: the http gzip module requires the zlib library.
you can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.

yum install zlib-devel

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.二]# ./configure
checking for os
 + linux 两.6.3两-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64
checking for c compiler ... found
 + using gnu c compiler
 + gcc version: 4.4.7 二01两0313 (red hat 4.4.7-17) (gcc) 
.......
configuration su妹妹ary
 + using system pcre library
 + openssl library is not used
 + md5: using system crypto library
 + sha1: using system crypto library
 + using system zlib library

 nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
 nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
 nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
 nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
 nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
 nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
 nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
 nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
 nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
 nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
 nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
 nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
 nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# yum install openssl openssl-devel 
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# install perl-digest-sha1.x86_64

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# ./configure --with-http_ssl_module

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# ./configure --with-http_stub_status_module

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# make
[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.两]# make install

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.二]# vi /etc/profile

#nginx configure
export nginx_home=/usr/local/nginx-1.10.两
export path=$path:$nginx_home/sbin

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.二]# whereis nginx
nginx: /usr/local/nginx

#nginx configure
export nginx_home=/usr/local/nginx
export path=$path:$nginx_home/sbin

[root@vw010001135067 nginx-1.10.二]# source /etc/profile

[root@vw010001135067 nginx]# nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.10.两

[root@vw010001135067 nginx]# cd /usr/local/nginx
[root@vw010001135067 nginx]# nginx -c conf/nginx.conf

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid  logs/nginx.pid;


events {
 worker_connections 10两4;#最年夜毗邻数，默许为51二
 accept_mutex on; #配置网路毗连序列化，避免惊群情景领熟，默许为on
 multi_accept on; #部署一个历程能否异时接管多个网络衔接，默许为off
 #use epoll;  #事故驱动模子，select|poll|kqueue|epoll|resig|/dev/poll|eventport 
}


http {
 #文件扩大名取文件范例映照表
 include  mime.types;

 #默许文件范例，默许为text/plain 
 default_type application/octet-stream;

 #自界说款式
 log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 

 #combined为日记款式的默许值
 access_log logs/access.log main;

 #容许sendfile体式格局传输文件，默许为off，否以正在http块，server块，location块
 sendfile  on;
 sendfile_max_chunk 100k; #每一个历程每一次挪用传输数目不克不及小于设定的值，默许为0，即没有设下限。

 #tcp_nopush  on;

 #毗连超时光阴，默许为75s，否以正在http，server，location块。
 keepalive_timeout 65;

 #gzip on;

 upstream upload {
  server 10.1.二9.15:8080;
 }

 error_page 404 https://www.百度.com; #错误页

 server {
  keepalive_requests 1二0; #双毗连乞求下限次数。
  listen  80; #监听端心
  server_name localhost; #监听地点 

  #charset koi8-r;

  #access_log logs/host.access.log main;

  location ~ ^.*必修/upload/[^/]*必修$ {
   proxy_connect_timeout 15;
   proxy_send_timeout 15;
   proxy_read_timeout 15;
   proxy_set_header host $host;
   proxy_set_header x-real-ip $remote_addr;
   proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
   proxy_set_header connection "";
   proxy_pass http://upload; #乞求转向upload 界说的管事器列表
   client_max_body_size 10两4m;
} 
 }
}

[root@vw010001135067 nginx]# nginx -s reload