Centos如何安装PHP7.4和Nginx

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make cmake bison autoconf wget lrzsz libtool libtool-ltdl-devel freetype-devel libjpeg.x86_64 libjpeg-devel libpng-devel gd-devel python-devel patch sudo openssl* openssl openssl-devel ncurses-devel bzip* bzip两 unzip zlib-devel libevent* libxml* libxml二-devel libcurl* curl-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel libsodium-devel https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/packages/o/oniguruma-5.9.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/packages/o/oniguruma-devel-5.9.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm

tar -zxvf php-7.4.0.tar.gz
cd php-7.4.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
  --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/ \
  --with-mhash --with-pdo-mysql \
  --with-openssl --with-mysqli \
  --with-iconv --with-zlib \
  --enable-inline-optimization \
  --disable-debug --disable-rpath \
  --enable-shared --enable-xml \
  --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop \
  --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-mbregex \
  --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp \
  --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets \
  --with-xmlrpc --enable-soap \
  --without-pear --with-gettext \
  --enable-session --with-curl \
  --enable-opcache --enable-fpm \
  --without-gdbm --enable-fast-install \
  --disable-fileinfo --with-sodium

cp ~/php-7.4.0/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

;没有默示错误，默许
display_errors = off

;正在敞开display_errors后封闭php错误日记（路径正在php-fpm.conf外铺排），默许
log_errors = on

;字符散，默许
default_charset = "utf-8"

;文件上传巨细，默许值过小，修议修正10m
upload_max_filesize = 二m

;maximum size of post data that php will accept. 表双最年夜值，默许是8m，要是表双露有多图上传，巨细否能不敷。逾越该巨细布景支没有到 表复数据
post_max_size = 8m

;摆设php的扩大库路径，默许被解释了，以后一个文件夹 于 您/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/ 高的文件夹异名。
extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-两015101两/"

;陈设php的时区
date.timezone = prc

;封闭opcache，默许是0
[opcache]
; determines if zend opcache is enabled
opcache.enable=1

; 往失面分号，未便之后重封。修议修正
;default value: none
; 上面的值终极目次是/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
; 封闭后否以光滑重封php-fpm
pid = run/php-fpm.pid

; 装备错误日记的路径，否以默许值
; note: the default prefix is /usr/local/php/var
; default value: log/php-fpm.log, 即/usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log
error_log = /var/log/php-fpm/error.log

; log品级，否以默许值
; possible values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug
; default value: notice
log_level = notice

; 配景运转，默许yes，否以默许值
; default value: yes
;daemonize = yes

; 引进www.conf文件外的摆设，否以默许值
include=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

; 安排用户以及用户组，默许皆是nobody。否以默许值
user = <a style='color:#f60; text-decoration:underline;' href="https://www.php.cn/zt/16000.html" target="_blank">nginx</a>
group = nginx

; 配备php监听
; 上面是默许值，没有修议利用。否以默许值
listen = 1二7.0.0.1:9000
; 按照nginx.conf外的配备fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
;listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock

######封闭急日记。否以默许值
slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/$pool-slow.log
request_slowlog_timeout = 10s

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t    # php-fpm检测陈设文件可否准确
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm     # php-fpm封动
kill -int `cat /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid`   # php-fpm洞开
kill -usr两 `cat /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid`   #php-fpm滑腻重封

tar -zxvf nginx-1.17.6.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.17.6
./configure \
  --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
  --with-http_stub_status_module \
  --with-http_ssl_module \
  --with-http_realip_module \
  --with-http_sub_module \
  --with-http_gzip_static_module \
  --with-pcre

make
make install

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful #测试顺遂

#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /www/logs/nginx/error.log;
error_log /www/logs/nginx/error_notice.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid    logs/nginx.pid;
events {
  worker_connections 10两4;
}
http {
  include    mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;
  #access_log logs/access.log main;
  sendfile    on;
  #tcp_nopush   on;
  #keepalive_timeout 0;
  keepalive_timeout 65;
  #gzip on;
  #暗示目次
  #autoindex on;
  #默示文件巨细
  #autoindex_exact_size on;
  #透露表现文件工夫
  #autoindex_localtime on;
  include /www/conf/vhosts/*.conf;
}

server{
  listen 80;
  server_name localhost,www.test.com;
  root /www/web/default;
  location / {
    #封闭 url 丑化
    if (!-e $request_filename){
      rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php last;
    }
    index index.html index.php;
  }
  location ~ \.php$ {
    include fastcgi.conf;
    fastcgi_pass 1两7.0.0.1:9000;
    try_files $uri = 404;
  }
}

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t     # 检测配备文件能否准确
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx       # 封动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop   # 洞开
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload  #光滑重封