WordPress REST Api 设置伪静态和隐藏入口 index.php

学习 WordPress ，到 REST Api 这里，必须设置固定链接到伪静态方式（我选择：数字型），之后必须设置WEB 服务器（我这里是 nginx）rewrite 规则

隐藏入口 index.php

1. try_files 方式

    location / {
    	# First attempt to serve request as file, then
    	# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
    	try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    	# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }
   

2. rewrite 方式

    if (!-e $request_filename) {
        rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
    }
   

伪静态

如果使用域名，直接设置到网站根目录（例如： root /var/www/html/5/wordpress），rewarite 规则写起来相对简单，网上抄下来的基本就对了！
如果学习阶段，建立多个网站（对应多个目录），rewrite 规则写起来就费劲一些

1. 我这里配置的 192.168.0.105:85

    $ grep -v "^#"  85 | grep -v "^$" 
    server {
    	listen 85;
    	# SSL configuration
    	#
    	# listen 443 ssl default_server;
    	# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
    	#
    	# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
    	# See: https://baitexiaoyuan.oss-cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/updatecrm/php/20230922/bugreport.cgi
    	#
    	# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
    	# See: https://baitexiaoyuan.oss-cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/updatecrm/php/20230922/bugreport.cgi
    	#
    	# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
    	# Don't use them in a production server!
    	#
    	# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
    	# root /var/www/html;
    	root /var/www/html/5/wordpress;
    	# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
    	index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html index.php;
    	# server_name _;
    	server_name 192.168.0.105:85;
    	# wzh 20230614
    	# if (!-e $request_filename) {
        	#		rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
    	# }
    	# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$uri; 
    	location / {
    		# First attempt to serve request as file, then
    		# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
    		# wzh 20230614 隐藏index.php 方法一
    		# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    		# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    	}
    	# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
    	#
    	location ~ \.php$ {
    		include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
    	
    		# With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
    		fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
    		# With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
    		# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    	}
    	# wzh 20230614 隐藏index.php 方法一
            # if (!-e $request_filename) {
            #             rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
            # }
    	# wzh 20230613
    	if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
    	rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
    	}
    	if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
    	rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
    	}
    	if (!-f $request_filename){
    	rewrite (.*) /index.php;
    	}
    	rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
    	#这行是为了防止打开后台、插件页等打不开的。
    	# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    	# concurs with nginx's one
    	#
    	#location ~ /\.ht {
    	#	deny all;
    	#}
    }
   

   访问静态网站

   http://192.168.0.105:85

   访问我的商店
   http://192.168.0.105:85/shop

   访问 REST Api

   http://192.168.0.105:85/wp-json/wp/v2/pages

2. 开头学习时，一个WP 网站单独建立一个目录，例如：http://192.168.0.105/3/wordpress/wp-admin/

    $ grep -v "^#"  default | grep -v "^$" 
    server {
    	listen 80 default_server;
    	listen [::]:80 default_server;
    	# SSL configuration
    	#
    	# listen 443 ssl default_server;
    	# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
    	#
    	# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
    	# See: https://baitexiaoyuan.oss-cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/updatecrm/php/20230922/bugreport.cgi
    	#
    	# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
    	# See: https://baitexiaoyuan.oss-cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com/updatecrm/php/20230922/bugreport.cgi
    	#
    	# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
    	# Don't use them in a production server!
    	#
    	# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
    	root /var/www/html;
    	# root /var/www/html/1/wordpress;
    	# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
    	index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html index.php;
    	server_name _;
    	location / {
    		# First attempt to serve request as file, then
    		# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
    		# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    		# wzh 20230415
    		try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
    		# wzh 20230615 分别设置每个 WP 网站目录
            	location /3/wordpress/ {
                    if (!-e $request_filename) {
                            rewrite ^/3/wordpress/(.*)$ /3/wordpress/index.php?s=/$1  last;
                            break;
                    }
    		rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
            	#这行是为了防止打开后台、插件页等打不开的。
                }
    	}
    	
    	# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
    	#
    	location ~ \.php$ {
    		include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
    	
    		# With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
    		fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
    		# With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
    		# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    	}
    	# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    	# concurs with nginx's one
    	#
    	#location ~ /\.ht {
    	#	deny all;
    	#}
    }
   

访问静态网站
http://192.168.0.105/3/wordpress

访问 REST Api

http://192.168.0.105/3/wordpress/wp-json/wp/v2/pages